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		<title><![CDATA[io9: Mad Chemistry]]></title>
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			<title><![CDATA[io9: Mad Chemistry]]></title>
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		<link>http://io9.com/tag/mad chemistry</link>
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		<description><![CDATA[io9 posts tagged Mad Chemistry]]></description>
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			<title><![CDATA[Silicon melts when it gets colder...and that strange fact could revolutionize electronics]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read Silicon melts when it gets colder...and that strange fact could revolutionize electronics" href="http://io9.com/mad-chemistry/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">madchemistry</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read Silicon melts when it gets colder...and that strange fact could revolutionize electronics" href="http://io9.com/5602623/silicon-melts-when-it-gets-colderand-that-strange-fact-could-revolutionize-electronics" class="pp_image">
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				It seems like a basic fact of nature: solids melt into liquids as they get warmer. But a few materials melt as they cool down - and that fact could help us make better solar cells and computer chips.				<a href="http://io9.com/5602623/silicon-melts-when-it-gets-colderand-that-strange-fact-could-revolutionize-electronics" title="Click here to read more about Silicon melts when it gets colder...and that strange fact could revolutionize electronics">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<link><![CDATA[http://io9.com/5602623/silicon-melts-when-it-gets-colderand-that-strange-fact-could-revolutionize-electronics]]></link>			<guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[io9-5602623]]></guid>
			<category><![CDATA[Mad Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Chemistry]]></category>
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			<category><![CDATA[Physics]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[SILICON]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Top]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 02 Aug 2010 13:23:55 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alasdair Wilkins]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[New ultra-battery is the most powerful non-nuclear energy storage ever]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read New ultra-battery is the most powerful non-nuclear energy storage ever" href="http://io9.com/mad-chemistry/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">madchemistry</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read New ultra-battery is the most powerful non-nuclear energy storage ever" href="http://io9.com/5579571/new-ultra+battery-is-the-most-powerful-non+nuclear-energy-storage-ever" class="pp_image">
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				What do you get when you combine some xenon, some fluoride, and pressures similar to those found at the center of the Earth? You get an ultra-battery, capable of storing more condensed energy than any other battery ever built.				<a href="http://io9.com/5579571/new-ultra+battery-is-the-most-powerful-non+nuclear-energy-storage-ever" title="Click here to read more about New ultra-battery is the most powerful non-nuclear energy storage ever">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<link><![CDATA[http://io9.com/5579571/new-ultra+battery-is-the-most-powerful-non+nuclear-energy-storage-ever]]></link>			<guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[io9-5579571]]></guid>
			<category><![CDATA[Mad Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Chemistry]]></category>
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			<category><![CDATA[Xenon difluoride]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 05 Jul 2010 10:31:35 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alasdair Wilkins]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[Meet the new breed of giant molecule that's bigger than a virus!]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read Meet the new breed of giant molecule that's bigger than a virus!" href="http://io9.com/mad-chemistry/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">madchemistry</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read Meet the new breed of giant molecule that's bigger than a virus!" href="http://io9.com/5555828/meet-the-new-breed-of-giant-molecule-thats-bigger-than-a-virus" class="pp_image">
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				Rydberg atoms are giant, excited atoms in which an electron travels far away from the nucleus. Scientists now believe these atoms can form molecules so huge that a virus could fit completely inside - and exist in two configurations simultaneously!				<a href="http://io9.com/5555828/meet-the-new-breed-of-giant-molecule-thats-bigger-than-a-virus" title="Click here to read more about Meet the new breed of giant molecule that's bigger than a virus!">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<link><![CDATA[http://io9.com/5555828/meet-the-new-breed-of-giant-molecule-thats-bigger-than-a-virus]]></link>			<guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[io9-5555828]]></guid>
			<category><![CDATA[Mad Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Chemistry]]></category>
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			<category><![CDATA[Quantum Physics]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Rydberg atom]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Rydberg molecule]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Top]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 04 Jun 2010 15:00:00 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alasdair Wilkins]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[New, Ancient Way Of Making Oxygen Discovered]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read New, Ancient Way Of Making Oxygen Discovered" href="http://io9.com/mad-chemistry/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">madchemistry</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read New, Ancient Way Of Making Oxygen Discovered" href="http://io9.com/5502298/new-ancient-way-of-making-oxygen-discovered" class="pp_image">
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				Dutch bacteria have a previously unknown method to produce oxygen. The process uses methane and nitric oxide, it might predate the development of photosynthesis by hundreds of millions of years, and it could allow life to survive on other planets.				<a href="http://io9.com/5502298/new-ancient-way-of-making-oxygen-discovered" title="Click here to read more about New, Ancient Way Of Making Oxygen Discovered">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<category><![CDATA[Mad Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Oxygen]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 26 Mar 2010 11:00:00 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alasdair Wilkins]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[Nano Droplet of Acid Solves Ozone Depletion Mystery]]></title>
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				Last week a group of scientists reported in Science that they had created the tinest droplet of acid ever produced on Earth. It was created within a superfluid helium cluster at 0.37 kelvin. Observing this ultra-small acid drop allowed researchers to study how such droplets interact with water in our atmosphere to create chlorine which eats up ozone. Until this experiment, nobody had understood how chlorine could be created in the cold wastes of our upper atmosphere. Now we know it's via the interactions between acid and water ice, which then erode holes in our ozone layer. Which leads to more ultraviolet spectrum hitting the planet, which leads to genetic mutations in many life forms.				<a href="http://io9.com/5302704/nano-droplet-of-acid-solves-ozone-depletion-mystery" title="Click here to read more about Nano Droplet of Acid Solves Ozone Depletion Mystery">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<link><![CDATA[http://io9.com/5302704/nano-droplet-of-acid-solves-ozone-depletion-mystery]]></link>			<guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[io9-5302704]]></guid>
			<category><![CDATA[Mad Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Ozone hole]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Space]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 25 Jun 2009 15:53:10 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Annalee Newitz]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[Scientists Create Fuel "More Dense Than The Core of the Sun"]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read Scientists Create Fuel &quot;More Dense Than The Core of the Sun&quot;" href="http://io9.com/mad-chemistry/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">madchemistry</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read Scientists Create Fuel &quot;More Dense Than The Core of the Sun&quot;" href="http://io9.com/5252952/scientists-create-fuel-more-dense-than-the-core-of-the-sun" class="pp_image">
						<img style="border-color: #B3B3B3; border-width: 0 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid;" height="120" width="190" title="Click here to read Scientists Create Fuel &quot;More Dense Than The Core of the Sun&quot;" alt="Click here to read Scientists Create Fuel &quot;More Dense Than The Core of the Sun&quot;" src="http://cache.io9.com/assets/images/8/2009/05/densedeuterium.gif"/>
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				It could be the perfect nuclear fuel. It generates energy via laser-enabled fusion. It has no radioactive byproducts. Has a group of Swedish researchers found the ultimate form of renewable energy for the 21st century?				<a href="http://io9.com/5252952/scientists-create-fuel-more-dense-than-the-core-of-the-sun" title="Click here to read more about Scientists Create Fuel "More Dense Than The Core of the Sun"">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<link><![CDATA[http://io9.com/5252952/scientists-create-fuel-more-dense-than-the-core-of-the-sun]]></link>			<guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[io9-5252952]]></guid>
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			<category><![CDATA[Ultra-dense deuterium]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[University of gothenberg]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 13 May 2009 15:29:06 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Annalee Newitz]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[They're Putting Anti-Aging Enzymes in the Water]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read They're Putting Anti-Aging Enzymes in the Water" href="http://io9.com/longevity/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">longevity</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read They're Putting Anti-Aging Enzymes in the Water" href="http://io9.com/5030684/theyre-putting-anti+aging-enzymes-in-the-water" class="pp_image">
						<img style="border-color: #B3B3B3; border-width: 0 1px 1px; border-style: none solid solid;" height="120" width="190" title="Click here to read They're Putting Anti-Aging Enzymes in the Water" alt="Click here to read They're Putting Anti-Aging Enzymes in the Water" src="http://cache.io9.com/assets/images/8/2012/01/995fb98cb616fd1310e63e4e8fb00db3.jpg"/>
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				<span class="customObject framed item_0"><a href="index.php?op=showcustomobject&postId=5030684&item=0" rel="lyteframe" rev="width: 75px; height: 102px;" class="noHrefOverride">Click to view</a></span>Within about 10 years, you might be drinking anti-aging enzymes with your bottled water. California biochemists have a plan to keep the world younger and healthier by using nanotech to deliver an enzyme called CoQ10 to our drinking water. This coenzyme is naturally produced by the body, but in smaller and smaller amounts as we age. And yet it's vital for the body's basic functioning, as it helps our cells convert sugars to energy. Perhaps if we boost its presence in our bodies as we age, our organs will remain productive and healthy for much longer.				<a href="http://io9.com/5030684/theyre-putting-anti+aging-enzymes-in-the-water" title="Click here to read more about They're Putting Anti-Aging Enzymes in the Water">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<link><![CDATA[http://io9.com/5030684/theyre-putting-anti+aging-enzymes-in-the-water]]></link>			<guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[io9-5030684]]></guid>
			<category><![CDATA[Longevity]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[CoQ10]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Mad Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 29 Jul 2008 14:15:40 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Annalee Newitz]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[The Periodic Table of Elements, in Videos]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read The Periodic Table of Elements, in Videos" href="http://io9.com/mad-chemistry/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">madchemistry</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read The Periodic Table of Elements, in Videos" href="http://io9.com/5026668/the-periodic-table-of-elements-in-videos" class="pp_image">
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				What do you get when you mix a frizzy-haired, grandfatherly chemist with his younger, cackling, explosion-loving sidekick? <a href="http://www.periodicvideos.com/#">The Periodic Table of Videos</a>! Put together by a team at the University of Nottingham in the UK, this gargantuan effort of 118 short vids chronicled everything from Hydrogen (very explosive) to Oxygen (also very explosive) to Sodium (not explosive...until you add water!) on down the list all the way to Ununoctium, element 118, of which only three atoms have ever been observed. Check out the oxygen pyrotechnics below.				<a href="http://io9.com/5026668/the-periodic-table-of-elements-in-videos" title="Click here to read more about The Periodic Table of Elements, in Videos">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<category><![CDATA[Fire]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Nottingham]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Periodic Table]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 18 Jul 2008 10:00:00 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michael Reilly]]></dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[Green Explosives Save the World Through Sustainable Warfare]]></title>
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										<!--  div style="background-color: #B3B3B3; width: 190px; padding: 1px;"><a title="Click here to read Green Explosives Save the World Through Sustainable Warfare" href="http://io9.com/mad-chemistry/" style="background-color:#888888; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:12px;text-align:right; display:block; height:14px; padding:1px 2px; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; width:156px;"><span style="color: white;" class="hash">#</span><span style="color: white;">madchemistry</span></a></div -->					<div><a title="Click here to read Green Explosives Save the World Through Sustainable Warfare" href="http://io9.com/393679/green-explosives-save-the-world-through-sustainable-warfare" class="pp_image">
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				 If you're worried about the environment but still need to blow people up, a new class of nitrogen-based bomb materials is for you. Popular explosives like TNT and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMX">HMX</a> react to form nitrogen oxides when detonated, the major culprits behind smog and acid rain. This is a big no-no if you're the type of warmonger who drives a hybrid tank, obviously, so weapons experts at the University of Munich devised an alternatives that are cleaner, more stable, and even more powerful than those <em>other</em> explosives. 				<a href="http://io9.com/393679/green-explosives-save-the-world-through-sustainable-warfare" title="Click here to read more about Green Explosives Save the World Through Sustainable Warfare">More&nbsp;&raquo;</a>
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			<link><![CDATA[http://io9.com/393679/green-explosives-save-the-world-through-sustainable-warfare]]></link>			<guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[io9-393679]]></guid>
			<category><![CDATA[Mad Chemistry]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Bombs]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[explosives]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[rocket fuel]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[tnt]]></category>
			<category><![CDATA[Weapons]]></category>
			<pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 28 May 2008 09:30:00 PDT]]></pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michael Reilly]]></dc:creator>
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